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How to Cook Nigerian Vegetable Soup (Without Egusi)

How to Cook Nigerian Vegetable Soup (Without Egusi). Nigerian vegetable soup without egusi is a delicious, healthy, and budget-friendly dish. It’s perfect if you want something lighter but still rich, flavorful, and satisfying.

This version focuses on fresh leafy vegetables like waterleaf and fluted pumpkin (ugu), giving you that authentic Nigerian taste without melon seeds.

Nigerian vegetable soup without egusi,
Nigerian vegetable soup without egusi,

 Ingredients You’ll Need on How Cook Nigerian Vegetable Soup

  • 2 cups waterleaf (chopped)
  • 2 cups ugu (fluted pumpkin leaves) (chopped)
  • 1 cup assorted meat (beef, shaki, or chicken)
  • 1/2 cup stockfish (optional)
  • 1/2 cup dry fish
  • 1/2 cup crayfish (ground)
  • 1 medium onion (chopped)
  • 2–3 tablespoons palm oil
  • 2 seasoning cubes
  • 1 teaspoon ground pepper (adjust to taste)
  • Salt (to taste)

 Step-by-Step Cooking Instructions on How Cook Nigerian Vegetable Soup

1. Cook the Meat

Wash your meat thoroughly and place in a pot. Add onions, seasoning cubes, salt, and a little water. Cook until tender and set aside with the stock.

  1. Prepare the Base

Place the cooked meat and stock on heat. Add stockfish and dry fish. Let it boil for about 5–7 minutes to build flavor.

  1. Add Palm Oil & Seasoning

Pour in palm oil, then add crayfish and pepper. Stir well and allow it to simmer for a few minutes.

  1. Add Waterleaf

Add the chopped waterleaf first. This vegetable releases water, so you don’t need to add extra liquid. Let it cook for 3–5 minutes.

  1. Add Ugu Leaves

Now add the ugu (fluted pumpkin leaves). Stir gently to combine.

  1. Taste & Adjust

Add salt and seasoning if needed. Allow to cook for another 2–3 minutes. Do not overcook to keep the vegetables fresh and green.

  1. Serve Hot

Your Nigerian vegetable soup without egusi is ready! Serve with:

  • Pounded yam
  • Garri (eba)
  • Semovita

Pro Tips for Best Results

  • Don’t overcook the vegetables—they should stay vibrant and slightly crunchy.
  • Waterleaf acts as a natural thickener, so no need for egusi.
  • You can add periwinkle or shrimp for extra flavor.
  • For a low-sodium diet, reduce seasoning cubes and use natural spices.

Nigerian Vegetable SoupHealth Benefits

  • Rich in fiber (great for digestion)
  • Low in calories (perfect for weight management)
  • Packed with vitamins A, C, and iron
  • Supports heart health due to low sodium options
How Cook Nigerian Vegetable Soup Frequently Asked Questions

Can I cook vegetable soup without waterleaf?

Yes! You can substitute with spinach or pumpkin leaves, but waterleaf gives the best texture.

Can I make it without palm oil?

Yes, but palm oil gives the traditional Nigerian flavor. You can use a small amount or skip it for a lighter version.

How do I store it?

Store in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 3 days or freeze for longer storage.